Amarynceus

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Amarynceus (Ancient Greek: Ἀμαρυγκεύς) was in Greek mythology, a chief of the Eleans.

Family[edit]

Amarynceus was the son of Onesimachus[1] or of Acetor (Alector)[2] and Diogeneia.[3] In some account, his father was the Thessalian immigrant Pyttius.[4]

Mnesimache, daughter of Dexamenus of Olenus, was the mother of his son Diores[5] while the other son Hippostratus was said have seduced Periboea, daughter of Hipponous.[6]

Mythology[edit]

According to Hyginus, Amarynceus himself joined the expedition against Troy with nineteen ships. Homer, on the other hand, only mentions Amarynceus' son Diores (also known by the patronymic Amarynceides) as partaking in the Trojan War.[7]

When Amarynceus died, his sons celebrated funeral games in his honor, in which Nestor took part.[8] According to Pausanias, Amarynceus had been of great service to Augeas against Heracles, in return for which Augeas shared his throne with him.[9][10]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ Hyginus, Fabulae 97
  2. ^ Eustathius of Thessalonica on Homer, pp. 303
  3. ^ Eustathius of Thessalonica on Homer, pp. 1598
  4. ^ Pausanias, 5.1.11
  5. ^ Tzetzes, John (2015). Allegories of the Iliad. Translated by Goldwyn, Adam; Kokkini, Dimitra. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, London, England: Dumbarton Oaks Medieval Library. pp. 45, Prologue 574. ISBN 978-0-674-96785-4.
  6. ^ Apollodorus, 1.8.4
  7. ^ Homer, Iliad 2.622 & 4.517
  8. ^ Homer, Iliad 23.629
  9. ^ Pausanias, 5.1.8
  10. ^ Schmitz, Leonhard (1867). "Amarynceus". In William Smith (ed.). Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology. Vol. 1. Boston: Little, Brown and Company. p. 136.

References[edit]


 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainSmith, William, ed. (1870). "Amarynceus". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology.